Modernization and Strategy in Cape Verdean Judicial Governance

Law No. 62/X/2025 marks the first amendment to the Organic Law of the Superior Council of the Judiciary (CSMJ), originally approved by Law No. 90/VII/2011. This legislative reform arises as a response to the growing demands for modernization, efficiency, and accountability of the Cape Verdean judicial system, aligning itself with the principles of good governance and the Government Program of the X Legislature.

Objectives of the Reform

The main purposes of the review are:

• Strengthen the institutional and functional capacity of the CSMJ.

• Incorporate strategic planning as a tool for judicial management.
• To promote results-oriented governance, combating procedural delays.
• Modernize internal processes, including electronic voting and remote participation.

Main Changes Introduced:

1. Strategic planning and procedural goals

The law establishes strategic planning as a central tool in the management of courts, with clear procedural goals to improve institutional performance.

• Financial governance

The CSMJ assumes the role of superior management of the Courts and Public Prosecutor’s Office Treasury (CTMP), promoting greater effectiveness and transparency in financial management.

• Electoral modernization

Electronic voting is introduced as a mechanism for democratizing and modernizing the internal electoral process of the CSMJ.

• Composition and function

The rules regarding conflicts of interest, termination, and replacement of Council members are clarified, and remote participation is permitted, making operations more flexible and adapted to the digital age.

• Merit-based recognition

The law reinforces the conditions for the performance of duties by members of the CSMJ (Superior Council of the Judiciary), promoting merit and functional balance, without compromising career guarantees.

Expected Impact

With this reform, it is expected that:

• Greater efficiency and transparency in judicial management;
• Strengthening the institutional autonomy of CSMJ;
• Reducing procedural delays and improving the delivery of justice;
• Improved internal processes and greater digital inclusion.

Final Considerations:

Law No. 62/X/2025 of September 10, 2025, is a milestone in Cape Verdean justice. By integrating strategic, digital, and meritocratic tools, it reaffirms the country’s commitment to a modern, effective judiciary aligned with democratic and constitutional values.